道教遇仙傳說中的星宿分野論舉隅——以唐代杜光庭《御史姚生》之女宿噅例*

道学研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 101-113.

道教遇仙傳說中的星宿分野論舉隅——以唐代杜光庭《御史姚生》之女宿噅例^*

余玲^**

出版日期:2022-12-10 发布日期:2022-12-27
作者简介:^**余玲，四川大學道教奧宗教文化研究所，在讀博士，研究方向:中國佛教。通訊地址:四川省成都市武侯區四川大學文科樓;郵編: 610065。電子郵箱:yoselin2020@qq.com.
基金资助:
^*本文属研究闡釋黨的十九屆六中全會精神國家社科基金重大專案“創造性轉化奥創新性發展視野下的中華生命智慧研究”(22ZDA082)的階段性成果。

Principle of Inerfluve of Cosllaion in Daoist Tales of Encountering Immortals——A Case Study on Nvxiu in Du Guangting' s Yushi Yaosheng ofTang Dynasty

Yu Ling

Online:2022-12-10 Published:2022-12-27
About author:Yu Ling, PhD Candidate, Institute of Taoism and Religious Culture, Sichuan University. Research Directions: Chinese Buddhism. Mailing Address: Liberal Arts building, Sichuan University, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province; Postcode: 610065. Email:yosclin2020@qq.com.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 道教傳說中下凡的星君，往往會按天文星占學說之分野論，巡省於分野所轄的州城，各執其德，恪盡職守，充分顯示出星宿分野論對道教傳說中人物角色、空間地理的主導作用。位列二十八星宿玄武七宿第三、執掌“裁制嫁娶、軍功文禄”的女宿，在唐末道教杜光庭編撲的《御史姚生》與宋初名相李肪等人編撲的《姚氏三子》兩個版本中，經改編被隱為輔線以突出唐宋二本作者各自的“以文载道”傅教之心、“ 以文化人”褒賢之意;從遇仙地點與女宿所轄分野的對應關侨，亦可反觀道教文學家對星.宿分野論資源的利用，以及星宿分野論的龐雜在歷朝的演進。

关键词: 天文學, 杜光庭, 星宿分野, 遇仙傳說, 道教文學

Abstract: According to the Taoist tales, the gods of stars often follow the principle of interfluve in astrology, to pattol in the region, fulilling their duties, which entirely shows the primary role that the principle of interfluve of constellation have played in the characters and geography of Taoist tales. Nvxiu (女宿) , ranks the third in the seventh of the twenty-eight stars in Xuanwu constellation and is in charge of tailoring, marriage, military and civil achievements. It was adapted and hidden as an auxiliary line in the two versions of the Supervisory Censor Yao (御史姚生) compiled by Du Guangting (杜光庭) at the end of the Tang Dynasty and the Yao' s Three Childes (姚氏三子) adapted by Li Fang (李肪) at the beginning of the Song Dynasty, so as to highlight these two authors' mind of preaching with "inculcating moral through folklore" (以文載道) and the meaning of praising sages with "civilizing people through literature" (以文化人) ; From the corresponding relationship between the location of meeting immortals and the infuential fields of Nvxiu, we can also reflect on the utilization of constellation interfuve’(星宿分野) resources by Taoist writers and the evolution of it in various dynasties.

Key words: Astronomy, Du Guangting (杜光庭), Constellation interfluve (星宿分野), Tales of encountering immortals (遇仙傅說), Taoist literature

余玲. 道教遇仙傳說中的星宿分野論舉隅——以唐代杜光庭《御史姚生》之女宿噅例^*[J]. 道学研究, 2022(2): 101-113.

Yu Ling. Principle of Inerfluve of Cosllaion in Daoist Tales of Encountering Immortals——A Case Study on Nvxiu in Du Guangting' s Yushi Yaosheng ofTang Dynasty[J]. Daoism Studies, 2022(2): 101-113.

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