唐代道教丹經中的易學底蘊略論

道学研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 132-147.

唐代道教丹經中的易學底蘊略論

劉金成^*

收稿日期:2019-08-12 修回日期:2019-11-14 发布日期:2021-08-19
通讯作者: *劉金成:四川大學道教與宗教文化研究所宗教學博士研究生，研究方向:中國道教，通訊地址:四川省成都市武侯區一環路南一段24號四川大學道教與宗教文化研究所，郵編: 610064;電子郵箱:ryukinsei@1 63.com。

Research on the Yi in Daoist Elixir Scriptures from Tang Dynasty

Liu Jincheng

Received:2019-08-12 Revised:2019-11-14 Published:2021-08-19
Contact: Liu Jincheng, PhD Candidate, Sichuan University, Institute of Daoism and Religious Culture; Research Directions: Chinese Daoism; Address: Institute of Daoism and Religious Culture, Sichuan University, No.24, South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu; Postcode: 610064; Email: ryuukinsei@163.com.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 《有唐一代的道門中人運用《周易》之學來闡說丹道修煉的理論和實踐，這是承接了漢代道教易學的學術傳統而來，受到了漢魏伯陽《周易參同契》之影響。在唐代道門之中，不僅有為《周易參同契》作詿疏者，而且當時的丹經中還有許多借助易學的思想觀念加以發揮者，如此種種都顯露出深厚的易學底蘊。本文通過對唐代道教丹經進行考察認為，丹學與易學在生命意識上存在著內在的貫通、卦爻符號與丹道煉養有著深刻的聯縶、卦氣流轉與丹道火候之間還存在著對應的關條。

关键词: 唐代道教, 丹道修煉, 易學文化

Abstract: In Tang Dynasty, Daoists undertake the academic tradition of Daoism in the Han Dynasty, used the Yijing to explain elixir thoughts and practice, which influenced by the Zhou Yi Can Tong Qi of Wei Boyang. In Tang Dynasty, there were not only Daoists who explained and elucidated Zhou Yi Can Tong Qi, but also many Daoist scriptures on alchemy referred to the thoughts and concepts of Yijing, which demonstrated a profound understanding of Yi ideology. This paper, by examining Taoist scriptures of elixir in the Tang Dynasty, finds the studies of elixir and Yi are consistent in views of life, trigrams in the Yijing has a close relationship with Taoist elixir, and there exists a correspondence between Guaqi theory and heat control in elixir practice.

Key words: Tang Dynasty, Daoism, Ideology of Yi

劉金成. 唐代道教丹經中的易學底蘊略論[J]. 道学研究, 2019(2): 132-147.

Liu Jincheng. Research on the Yi in Daoist Elixir Scriptures from Tang Dynasty[J]. Daoism Studies, 2019(2): 132-147.