主編：詹石窗
出版：香港蓬瀛仙館
ISSN 1728-7642
道学研究

道学研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 160-171.

• 人部：道教多學科透視 • 上一篇    下一篇

早期道教神仙傳記中尸解現象的美學闡釋

肖達娜*   

  • 出版日期:2020-06-10 发布日期:2021-08-19
  • 通讯作者: *肖達娜，四川大學道教舆宗教文化研究所美學專業博士研究生;四川師範笔大學國陳教育學院副教授，硕士生導师，研究方向︰道教美學。通訊地址:四川省成都市锦江區菱安路333號德馨苑，郵編:610066，電子郵箱:15446083@qq.com

An Aesthetic Interpretation of Shijie in the Early Biographies of Daoist Immortals

Xiao Dana   

  • Online:2020-06-10 Published:2021-08-19
  • About author:Xiao Dana, Associate Professor & Master Supervisor, School of International Education, Sichuan Normal University; PhD Candidate, Institute of Taoism and Religious Culture, Sichuan University; Research Direction: Daoist Aesthetics; Address: Dexinyuan, 333 Ling 'an Road, Jinjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan, China; Postcode: 610066; Email: 15446083@qq.com

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摘要： 早期道教尸解信仰蕴含著修道人對身體和生命的獨特感知舆追求，反映出道教極具主體性和超越性的生命哲學。此文以早期道教神仙傳記中的尸解成仙故事為主要文本依掾，從兩個方面挖掘闡釋道教尸解信仰中的美學思想:一是道教通過對死而不亡、尸體不腐的理想塑造，表現出極為主動的控制美學思想。二是道教通過對物的蜕變規律来認識世界、诠釋生命，創造“道法自然”“物我合一”的審美意象及快感。

关键词: 尸解現象, 尸體變化, 動物蜕變, 美學闡釋

Abstract: The early Daoist belief of shijie（尸解） contains a unique perception and pursuit of body and life, which reflects Daoist philosophy of life with subjectivity and transcendence. Based on the early biographies of Daoist immortals, this paper explores and interprets the aesthetic ideology in the phenomenon of shijie from two aspects. First, Daoism shows a very active control aesthetic by shaping the ideal of death and corpse. Second, Daoism understands the world and interprets life through the laws of animal transformation, and creates the aesthetic image and pleasure of daofa ziran(道法自然)(Daoism follows nature) and wuwo heyi(物我合一)(Harmonization of object and ego) .

Key words: The phenomenon of shijie, The changes of the corpse, The metamorphosis of animals, Aesthetic interpretation